US baby names · 1891

Most popular baby names of 1891

In 1891, Social Security card applications recorded 185,482 girls and 101,191 boys born in the US under names given to at least five babies of the same sex. That covers 1,533 distinct girls’ names and 1,127 boys’ names.

The most common names were Mary (11,704 girls) and John (7,680 boys). The ten most common girls’ names together account for 21% of recorded girls, and the top ten boys’ names for 38% of boys. Compared with 1890, 14,728 fewer babies were recorded in total.

Against the top 100 of 1890, 2 girls’ names and 3 boys’ names in 1891 are newcomers (girls: Vera, Marion; boys: Everett, Horace, Norman). Of these names, 20 of the 100 girls’ names and 24 of the 100 boys’ names are still in the top 100 in 2025.

Ranks follow SSA’s order: most births first, with ties listed alphabetically. Each sparkline shows the name’s full history from 1880 to 2025, so you can see whether a 1891 favourite was rising, at its peak or already fading.

Top 100 girls’ names, 1891

RankNameGirlsBirths per year since 1880
#1Mary11,704
#2Anna5,099
#3Margaret3,065
#4Elizabeth3,059
#5Emma2,884
#6Florence2,716
#7Ethel2,689
#8Minnie2,428
#9Helen2,417
#10Bertha2,372
#11Clara2,360
#12Bessie2,323
#13Annie2,096
#14Grace2,088
#15Mabel2,029
#16Alice2,015
#17Ida2,002
#18Edna1,963
#19Ruth1,857
#20Lillian1,812
#21Martha1,744
#22Rose1,696
#23Ella1,685
#24Sarah1,669
#25Nellie1,647
#26Gertrude1,645
#27Pearl1,605
#28Marie1,596
#29Edith1,509
#30Laura1,509
#31Myrtle1,458
#32Hazel1,447
#33Eva1,412
#34Frances1,397
#35Cora1,343
#36Carrie1,342
#37Louise1,333
#38Elsie1,303
#39Lillie1,247
#40Jennie1,238
#41Catherine1,219
#42Hattie1,219
#43Julia1,200
#44Maude1,188
#45Lena1,174
#46Mattie1,165
#47Agnes1,125
#48Jessie1,119
#49Josephine1,031
#50Lula1,010
#51Ada975
#52Irene950
#53Lucy944
#54Mae933
#55Alma929
#56Blanche917
#57Fannie916
#58Dora870
#59Stella867
#60Maggie841
#61Mamie830
#62Katherine803
#63Nora801
#64Mildred761
#65Rosa729
#66Esther710
#67Effie704
#68May696
#69Ellen675
#70Gladys633
#71Nettie620
#72Sadie617
#73Viola609
#74Della607
#75Sallie569
#76Dorothy566
#77Susie566
#78Willie562
#79Daisy557
#80Ruby554
#81Beulah526
#82Lizzie525
#83Nancy523
#84Marguerite511
#85Olive509
#86Lydia507
#87Kathryn504
#88Lottie501
#89Flora497
#90Katie494
#91Beatrice485
#92Addie467
#93Pauline455
#94Etta452
#95Emily444
#96Georgia444
#97Virginia439
#98Vera426
#99Marion413
#100Caroline402

Top 100 boys’ names, 1891

RankNameBoysBirths per year since 1880
#1John7,680
#2William6,763
#3James4,516
#4George3,931
#5Charles3,640
#6Frank2,652
#7Joseph2,572
#8Robert2,240
#9Harry2,132
#10Henry2,049
#11Edward1,989
#12Thomas1,982
#13Walter1,668
#14Arthur1,514
#15Fred1,362
#16Albert1,207
#17Clarence1,007
#18Roy838
#19Louis786
#20Samuel753
#21Willie739
#22Ernest715
#23Charlie707
#24Carl675
#25Earl674
#26David673
#27Richard609
#28Ralph587
#29Joe584
#30Raymond575
#31Paul564
#32Oscar551
#33Andrew521
#34Will520
#35Jesse519
#36Elmer508
#37Daniel505
#38Herbert501
#39Alfred499
#40Howard485
#41Benjamin461
#42Harold419
#43Sam418
#44Frederick412
#45Peter396
#46Lawrence389
#47Herman383
#48Eugene362
#49Ray360
#50Lewis357
#51Leo353
#52Lee342
#53Floyd336
#54Francis333
#55Michael333
#56Martin331
#57Claude327
#58Clyde327
#59Edwin327
#60Tom318
#61Ben302
#62Jack290
#63Jim288
#64Edgar277
#65Harvey274
#66Otto274
#67Guy262
#68Chester252
#69Jacob238
#70Ed237
#71Luther236
#72Leonard235
#73Hugh233
#74Homer230
#75Jessie227
#76Theodore224
#77Oliver212
#78Patrick212
#79Archie201
#80Philip198
#81Clifford196
#82Charley193
#83Lester191
#84Leroy190
#85Bernard187
#86August186
#87Russell186
#88Lloyd185
#89Bert181
#90Eddie179
#91Ira179
#92Stanley178
#93Everett174
#94Allen173
#95Alexander172
#96Anthony170
#97Horace165
#98Leslie164
#99Grover163
#100Norman163