In 2025, 393 US girls were named Martha, making it the 713th most common girls’ name of the year, down 47 places from #666 in 2024. That is 42 fewer than the 435 girls named Martha in 2024. Its best rank for girls was #14, reached in 1882. The most girls given the name in a single year was 10,651, in 1947. For comparison, it was #772 in 2015 and #32 in 1950.
Social Security card records list Martha in every one of the 146 years from 1880 to 2025; in 1880 there were 1,040 babies with the name. In all, 553,732 US babies have been given the name, 99.6% of them girls and 0.4% boys. Its busiest decade was the 1940s, with 95,679 babies named Martha.
Over the 10 years from 2016 to 2025, 3,892 US girls were named Martha; the busiest of those years was 2023, with 439. In 2025 that was about 1 in 4,090 of the girls in SSA’s list for the year.
Among the states, Martha ranked highest in Pennsylvania in 2025, at #217 for girls there. It was not in the top 100 of any state. Related spellings in the SSA files include Martina (18,538 babies since 1880), Marta (17,581 babies since 1880) and Martine (3,018 babies since 1880). Rarer spellings such as Mirtha, Marthe and Martyna are summarised on this page. The open nickname list we use links it to Marty, Mat, Mattie, Patsy and Patty.