In 2025, 3,418 US boys were named Eli, making it the 104th most common boys’ name of the year, down 12 places from #92 in 2024. That is 324 fewer than the 3,742 boys named Eli in 2024. Its best rank for boys was #43, reached in 2013. The most boys given the name in a single year was 8,079, in 2012. For comparison, it was #53 in 2015 and #575 in 1950.
Social Security card records list Eli in every one of the 146 years from 1880 to 2025; in 1880 there were 73 babies with the name. In all, 154,512 US babies have been given the name, 0.7% of them girls and 99% boys. Its busiest decade was the 2010s, with 70,213 babies named Eli.
Over the 10 years from 2016 to 2025, 51,571 US boys were named Eli; the busiest of those years was 2016, with 7,132. In 2025 that was about 1 in 500 of the boys in SSA’s list for the year.
Among the states, Eli ranked highest in Maine in 2025, at #47 for boys there. It was in the top 100 in 20 states (counting DC). Related spellings in the SSA files include Elio (5,174 babies since 1880), Ely (5,087 babies since 1880), Elie (3,405 babies since 1880) and Elli (2,798 babies since 1880). Rarer spellings such as Elihu, Ilia and Eligh are summarised on this page.